Manual wheelchairs are moved by human power. The are either propelled by the user--who moves the chair by using push rims on each wheel--or pushed by a care giver from behind. This requirement for human power is the primary difference between manual wheelchairs and power wheelchairs. Of course, manual wheelchairs are much lighter than power chairs, and therefore easier to push. One could say that manual wheelchairs have unlimited range, but whoever is "powering" the chair would eventually need rest. Manual wheelchairs are much more easily transported in a vehicle, often folding for storage inside the vehicle or in the trunk.
Manual wheelchairs are best suited for people with an unimpaired upper body. Those with severe disabilities or upper-body weakness should opt for motorized wheelchairs. Some recent studies have indicated that long-term use of manual wheelchairs may lead to deterioration of joints in the arms and shoulders. However, joint trouble can apparently be avoided by using a lighter wheelchair and making sure that the chair is a good fit for the user.
Most manual wheelchairs are constructed using aluminum or steel, but new lightweight and ultra lightweight wheelchairs made of titanium or magnesium have recently become available. These lightweight manual wheelchairs are much easier to propel and easier to transport than standard manual wheelchairs. Standard chairs often weigh 40 pounds or more. Lightweight wheelchairs usually weigh closer to 30 pounds, and the ultra light chairs weigh as little as 16 pounds.
Almost all manual wheelchairs are equipped with foot plates, brakes and arm rests. For those who need it, you can also find manual wheelchairs with an oxygen tank holder. Manual wheelchairs come in an extremely wide range of sizes, specifications and prices. Although they are more economical than motorized wheelchairs, the purchase price may still represent a barrier to some. In these cases, used manual wheelchairs may be the solution.
Invacare manual wheelchairs are preferred by many users. Invacare Corporation is one of the world's leading companies in home medical equipment. Invacare is based in Elyria, Ohio and has manufacturing facilities around the world. Invacare manual wheelchairs are available in a variety of styles, from standard everyday chairs to lightweight sports wheelchairs.
Quickie manual wheelchairs are also quite popular. They offer a complete range of manual wheelchairs, from $300 standard chairs to $3,000 titanium wheelchairs. Pediatric manual wheelchairs are also available, designed for children to propel themselves, and available in 14 different colors.
Manual wheelchair maintenance is usually fairly simple. Just keep the moving parts clean and free of dirt or bodily fluids. Cleaning seat cushions and arm rests will vary depending on the materials used. Parts for manual wheelchairs are readily available online. Standard manual wheelchair construction is not particularly complex, so parts for manual wheelchairs usually consist of tires, bearings, rims, arm rests and foot rests.
Since there are so many models and styles of manual wheelchairs available, discuss the different options with your doctor or physical therapist. Let them know what sort of daily activities you normally engage in, and also tell them about any sports or recreational activities you'd like to try. Talk with other wheelchair users about their experiences with brands and models. You can also review comments and ask questions in online forums. There are so many manual wheelchairs out there, certainly one of them is perfect for you.
Manual wheelchairs are available for every possible situation and are perfect for those with no upper body impairment